May is Skin Cancer Awareness Month:
At Western Maryland Dermatology, we are dedicated to spreading awareness about skin cancer, its risks, and how you can protect yourself and your loved ones. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States, affecting millions of people each year. However, with early detection and proper prevention strategies, it is also one of the most treatable forms of cancer.
Understanding Skin Cancer
Skin cancer occurs when the skin cells grow uncontrollably, often due to DNA damage from ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or tanning beds. There are three main types of skin cancer:
- Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): The most common type, often appearing as a flesh-colored, pearl-like bump or pinkish patch of skin.
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC): The second most common type, which may look like a red, firm bump, scaly patch, or a sore that heals and reopens.
- Melanoma: The most dangerous form of skin cancer, which can develop in an existing mole or appear as a new dark spot on the skin.
Risk Factors
Several factors can increase your risk of developing skin cancer:
- Exposure to UV Radiation: Both from the sun and artificial sources like tanning beds.
- Fair Skin: Less melanin means less protection from UV radiation.
- History of Sunburns: Especially blistering sunburns during childhood.
- Excessive Sun Exposure: Spending a lot of time outdoors without protection.
- Family History: A family history of skin cancer can increase your risk.
- Moles: Having many moles or unusual moles.
Prevention Tips
Protecting your skin from harmful UV radiation is crucial in preventing skin cancer. Here are some tips to help you stay safe:
- Use Sunscreen: Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. Reapply every two hours, and after swimming or sweating.
- Seek Shade: Especially during midday hours when the sun’s rays are the strongest.
- Wear Protective Clothing: Long-sleeved shirts, pants, and wide-brimmed hats can provide extra protection.
- Avoid Tanning Beds: The UV radiation from tanning beds can increase your risk of skin cancer.
- Perform Regular Skin Checks: Look for any new or changing spots on your skin. The ABCDE rule can help you identify suspicious moles:
- Asymmetry: One half doesn’t match the other.
- Border: Irregular, scalloped, or poorly defined border.
- Color: Varied colors from one area to another.
- Diameter: Melanomas are usually larger than 6mm.
- Evolving: A mole or skin lesion that looks different from the rest or is changing in size, shape, or color.
Importance of Regular Dermatological Check-ups
Annual skin exams by a professional dermatologist are a crucial part of maintaining skin health. At Western Maryland Dermatology, our experienced team is here to help you with comprehensive skin checks and personalized advice on protecting your skin. Early detection of skin cancer significantly improves the chances of successful treatment.
Our Commitment
Western Maryland Dermatology is committed to raising awareness about skin cancer and providing top-quality care to our patients. This May, we encourage everyone to be proactive about their skin health. Protecting your skin today can prevent skin cancer tomorrow.
If you have any concerns about your skin or need to schedule a skin exam, don’t hesitate to contact us. Together, we can fight against skin cancer and ensure healthier, happier skin for everyone.
Contact Us
To learn more about skin cancer prevention or to schedule an appointment, please visit our website https://wmderma.com or call our office at (301) 777-7900 Let’s work together to make Skin Cancer Awareness Month a time of education, prevention, and action.
Stay safe and sun-smart!